Commercial law; It is the branch of law that imposes all legal regulations and legislation related to trade. Commercial law; regulates the commercial relations between merchants, businesses and individuals, and the rights and duties of the parties to the commercial relationship. The overwhelming majority of the provisions of the Commercial Law are embodied in the Turkish Commercial Code. In addition to this, the Capital Markets Law, Bank Cards and Credit Cards Law are among the laws in which the provisions of the Commercial Law are regulated.
With the Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102, provisions regarding the establishment, continuation and termination of commercial relations in a healthy way are regulated. In accordance with these regulations, Commercial Law is examined in three parts. These; commercial business law, negotiable instruments law and company law.
The branch of law in which the activities of the merchant and his commercial enterprise are regulated is commercial business law. The merchant is the person who manages and manages the commercial enterprise. Commercial business law, which is regulated between articles 11 and 123 of the Turkish Commercial Code; It deals with issues such as commercial enterprise, unfair competition, current account, establishment of commercial enterprise, transfer of commercial enterprise and provisions of being a merchant.
A company is a community formed by two or more people by combining their goods and labor with a contract. Pursuant to the TCC; There are five types of companies: collective, limited, limited, cooperative and joint stock companies. The branch of law that imposes legal regulations on companies is company law. Company Law is covered between articles 124 and 644 of the Turkish Commercial Code.